Deng Jiayi, a student, visited Lhasa and Lhokha with Niu in July. "I want to record the unique rhythm of Lhasa between tradition and modernity — not only the devout scripture chanting on pilgrim circuits around Barkhor Bazaar, but also the leisurely conversations in cafes; there are elderly people dressed in Tibetan clothes, as well as young people playing on skateboards," she said.

She said that the grandeur of Xizang lies not only in its scenery, but more in its people. "It is the people living here who, in different ways, collectively define the depth and warmth of this land," she added.

She said Niu respects and delves deeply into the cultures of different ethnic groups, forging profound friendships with local communities. "He always said tolerance and appreciation for cultural diversity facilitate our better communication with the world," Deng said.

Xie Sheng, another student, shot a documentary about the Ongkor Festival — which is celebrated by local farmers praying for good harvests of their crops — with Niu's guidance.

"The documentary not only showcases grand rituals and traditions but also focuses on the 'human' aspect during the festival. What I aim to express is the vitality of traditional culture in the present day, how it unites communities, and how it radiates new vitality through dialogue with modern life," he said, adding that this experience also made him reflect on the essence of life and gain inner tranquility.

He said Niu always reminds him not to be a superficial "tourist" but to approach with respect and patience, "truly immersing myself in the local life and rhythm to feel it — only then can works carry warmth".

Liu Xueru contributed to this story.

Contact the writers at chenmeiling@chinadaily.com.cn