国产av不卡一区二区_欧美xxxx做受欧美_成年人看的毛片_亚洲第一天堂在线观看_亚洲午夜精品久久久中文影院av_8x8ⅹ国产精品一区二区二区_久久精品国产sm调教网站演员_亚洲av综合色区无码一二三区_成人免费激情视频_国产九九九视频

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Opinion
Home / Opinion / China and the World Roundtable

Coordinated development a tough balancing act

By Dan Steinbock | China Daily | Updated: 2024-04-01 08:14
Share
Share - WeChat
An aerial drone photo taken on Feb 3, 2024 shows a container terminal of Tianjin Port in North China's Tianjin. Tianjin Port, located on the coast of the Bohai Sea, is a major shipping point in North China. [Photo/Xinhua]

This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Jing-Jin-Ji (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei) coordinated development plan and the seventh anniversary of the establishment of the Xiong'an New Area, or the "city of the future", in Hebei province.

In early 2014, the Chinese top leader urged Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province to explore a sustainable development path, leveraging respective complementary strengths, which would yield mutual benefits.

The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, with a population of 110 million, is the largest urban agglomeration and economic region in North China. The mega-region is pivotal to North China's development, just as the Yangtze River Delta region is to East China's development and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is to South China's development.

Beijing and Tianjin have advanced manufacturing capacity and strong tertiary sectors, whereas Hebei is less developed, as evidenced by its per capita income relative to Beijing (40 percent) and Tianjin (64 percent). But while Beijing has significant innovation capability, Hebei offers relatively low-cost land and labor, which makes the strengths of the two places complementary.

Also, the new plan aims to foster the growth of world-class industrial clusters in the mega-region, prioritizing electric vehicles, biopharmaceuticals, hydrogen energy, industrial internet, high-end industrial machinery and robotics.

In the past decade, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region's investment has increased by 2.1 times. Although the synergies have increased at the county level, much potential remains to be tapped in regional synergies.

As for Xiong'an, the investment in the development of the "city of the future" will again exceed $28 billion this year. Over the past seven years, Xiong'an has emerged as a high-level modernization showcase, with cutting-edge technologies such as 5G, big data, artificial intelligence and autonomous driving applied in the city.

How has the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region fared in the past decade? The region's GDP reached about 10.4 trillion yuan (about $1.44 trillion) in 2023, representing a 1.9-fold increase from 2013 at current prices. It now has more than 11,000 kilometers of railways, up 30 percent in a decade, and nearly 11,000 km of highways, an increase of more than 40 percent from 2013.

A more comprehensive assessment builds on the development index and indicators, such as innovation, coordination, green development, openness and shared development.

Much remains to be achieved, however. In addition to equity, other challenges include difficulties in the mega-region's coordinated environmental governance, the development of green and digital economies, and institutional mechanisms for coordinated development. Still, the early signs are promising, highlighting untapped potential.

Over a decade ago, I used to lecture at the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies on national, regional and urban competitiveness, relative to international experiences. For years, I cooperated with Harvard's Michael Porter, whose Competitive Advantage of Nations (1990) shifted international interest toward regional and urban clusters.

I recorded efforts to steer regional differentiation even in innovation-driven small economies, including Finland's Wireless Valley, Israel's Silicon Wadi and Ireland's Dublin tech hub. In the reports for the European Union, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the Nordic Council, I used to examine regional competitiveness in all major advanced and emerging economies, from the United States to China, as well as regional high-tech clusters and megacities. At the India, China and America Institute, I saw how India sought to follow in China's footprints.

What worried me most in New York City was the dire state of urban slums, such as Harlem and the Bronx. Worse, the devastated Rust Belt from New York through the Midwest, once the thriving hub of manufacturing, had become synonymous with regions facing industrial decline, due to its abandoned, rusty factories. To a few, it meant fabulous profits; to many ordinary Americans, it was a depressive nightmare.

But the more I spent time in China, the more I felt that Chinese development, together with the BRICS, was shaking the old "rules of the game", which in the past had been monopolized by the West.

In New York City, I saw successive city administrations trying to boost competitiveness, yet each US metropolis and state fought primarily for its own interest. In Europe, there is greater willingness at coordination, but the fragmented continent constrains integrated regional development.

Shunning coordinated regional development in the US has contributed to cutthroat competition. The net effect has been the "race to the bottom"; excessive deindustrialization and blind offshoring, which have hollowed out US industries, unleashing a host of employment, social and environmental challenges. Related political challenges include protectionism, populism and "America First" xenophobia.

Industrialization and urbanization have left most advanced economies unbalanced.

As evidenced by the experiment of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, China seeks to move toward balanced and sustainable development.

What makes China's regional strategies unique is the top-down effort to catalyze bottom-up initiatives, even though disparities in resources and development between different regions remain.

The views don't necessarily reflect those of China Daily.

The author is founder of Difference Group and has served at the India, China and America Institute (US), Shanghai Institute for International Studies (China) and the EU Center (Singapore).

If you have a specific expertise, or would like to share your thought about our stories, then send us your writings at opinion@chinadaily.com.cn, and comment@chinadaily.com.cn.

Most Viewed in 24 Hours
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
最新国产精品亚洲| 青青青国产精品| 二区在线观看| 中文字幕在线资源| 国产美女视频黄a视频免费| 软萌小仙自慰喷白浆| 国产美女在线看| 欧美bbb人妖| 4hu四虎永久网址| 久热免费视频| 黄色的电影在线-骚虎影院-骚虎视频 | 美女黄色丝袜一区| 在线视频一区二区| 一区二区欧美久久| 日韩精品免费在线视频| 亚洲激情 国产| 亚洲国产日韩欧美综合久久| 亚洲第一黄色网| 精品国产a毛片| 亚洲成人精品久久| 亚洲激情在线观看视频免费| 精品不卡在线视频| 亚洲国内高清视频| 国产丝袜视频一区| 亚洲人午夜精品| 在线视频中文亚洲| 久久色在线播放| 欧美多人爱爱视频网站| 97国产一区二区精品久久呦| 91国产美女视频| 先锋影音av中文资源| 性欧美极品另类| 国产免费1000拍拍拍| 天堂在线视频播放| zztt21.su黑料网站| www.操操操| 小次郎av收藏家| 国产99re| 在线看片你懂得| 国产一区二区三区福利| 黄色在线论坛| 成人av影院在线观看| 日韩激情电影| 男人天堂久久| 超碰在线一区| 中日韩免视频上线全都免费| 色综合久久一区二区三区| 波多野结衣在线播放一区| 91tv官网精品成人亚洲| 夜夜嗨网站十八久久| 日韩中文字幕一区二区三区| 国产又黄又大久久| av中文字幕不卡| 国产精品乱人伦中文| 一区二区三区精品视频| 色婷婷综合五月| 91精品婷婷国产综合久久竹菊| 精品国产人成亚洲区| 国产亚洲视频在线| 久久久久久久久久久亚洲| 男人的天堂va| 污视频在线看| 毛片视频免费观看| 国产福利小视频在线| 欧美四级在线| 色诱色偷偷久久综合| 日韩理论电影中文字幕| 婷婷亚洲图片| 日韩激情中文字幕| www.欧美日韩| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久久久 | 欧美大片在线观看一区二区| 亚洲美女www午夜| 欧美另类xxx| 在线观看精品视频看看播放| 国内福利视频| 中国在线观看免费国语版电影| 在线视频91p| 亚洲天堂av影院| 一区二区三区无毛| 狠狠综合久久av一区二区蜜桃 | 日韩一本二本av| 在线精品91av| 男人午夜视频| 激情视频免费在线| 欧美日韩国产另类一区| 国产综合色视频| 久久久精品tv| 亚洲国产另类av| 欧美一区二区三区小说| 这里只有精品视频| 中文字幕av中文字幕| 福利社在线免费视频| 小明精品国产一区二区三区| 三区四区电影在线观看| 日韩免费va| 日韩在线影视| 国产视频欧美| 成人动漫中文字幕| 亚洲午夜免费电影| 日韩三级视频在线观看| 久久亚洲精品一区二区| 韩日电影在线观看| 97影院理论片在线播放| 91在线视频| 国精品产品一区| 欧美限制电影| 日韩av中文字幕一区二区三区| av成人免费在线观看| 亚洲不卡av一区二区三区| 精品国精品国产| 久久男人av资源网站| 黄色日本网站| 日韩午夜影院| 成人日韩在线| 精品视频网站| 看国产成人h片视频| 国产精品久久久久久久蜜臀| 欧美日韩国产高清一区二区三区 | av中文资源在线资源免费观看| 欧美激情三级| 欧美阿v一级看视频| 国产999精品久久久久久绿帽| 一区二区三区在线免费播放 | 精品国产乱码久久久久久夜甘婷婷| 麻豆一区二区在线观看| 网站在线观看你懂的| 国产三级电影在线| 欧美天堂一区二区| 亚洲精品一区二区在线看| 国产乱妇无码大片在线观看| 亚洲午夜精品久久久久久久久| 亚洲国产精品久久久久久| 亚洲天堂视频在线观看免费| 成人影院在线观看视频| 欧美大胆的人体xxxx| 欧美电影完整版在线观看| 久久狠狠婷婷| 成人免费视频在线观看| 精品国产欧美一区二区| 色中文字幕在线| 亚欧精品一区| 校园春色亚洲色图| 亚洲色图插插| 99r国产精品| 欧美日精品一区视频| 欧美第一页在线| 啊啊啊射了视频网站| 操人在线观看| 天天综合久久| 91在线小视频| 在线不卡欧美精品一区二区三区| 久久青草福利网站| 特黄aaaaaaaaa毛片免费视频| sm性调教片在线观看| 欧美伦理在线视频| 国产成人精品亚洲午夜麻豆| 色狠狠av一区二区三区| 久久人人爽人人爽爽久久| 天天射天天拍| 伊人久久在线| 精品久久久久久久| 99视频精品在线| 欧美日本一区二区三区四区| 97色在线播放视频| 中文字幕伊人| 国产精品第一| 亚洲欧美日韩国产| 一区二区三区不卡视频| 在线看日韩欧美| japanese日本护士撒尿| 美女搞黄视频在线观看| 99久久www免费| 国产亚洲人成网站| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久按摩观| 国产一二三区精品视频| 黄色一级片在线观看| 国产精品亚洲片在线播放| 成人精品视频一区二区三区尤物| 欧美精品v国产精品v日韩精品| 男人天堂va| 国产精品99999| 亚洲日本三级| 91免费观看视频| 亚洲精品一区二区三区在线观看| 日韩精品电影网| 亚洲成年人电影网站| 未来日记在线观看| 看全色黄大色大片免费久久久| 国产精品一级片在线观看| 欧美日韩小视频| 九九久久久2| 国内三级在线观看| 亚洲三级性片| 91小视频在线| 国产视频精品一区二区三区| 免费vip影院| 卡通欧美亚洲| 极品美女一区二区三区| 亚洲精品在线观看91| 久久蜜桃av一区二区天堂| 亚洲成av人乱码色午夜| 91激情在线视频| 日韩精品一区二区在线| 怡红院怡春院首页| gogo高清在线播放免费| 91精品国产乱码久久久久久久| 国产精品私房写真福利视频| 在线色欧美三级视频| www.av在线视频| 奇米777日韩| 亚洲综合专区| 国产精品视频观看| 在线看福利67194| 丝袜美女写真福利视频| 久久夜色电影| 国产成人精品在线看| 亚洲第一视频网站| 成人免费黄色网址| 日韩欧美中文字幕在线视频| 国产精品中文字幕日韩精品| 亚洲精品成人少妇| 久久久久99精品一区| 亚洲成人精品视频| 人人做人人爽| 正在播放日韩精品| 欧美a级理论片| 欧美精品久久久久久久久老牛影院| 欧美乱强性伦xxxxx| 欧洲精品二区| 成年人黄色电影| 羞羞污视频在线观看| 999久久久免费精品国产| 亚洲视频小说图片| 欧美高清视频免费观看| 国产美女视频一区二区三区| 婷婷综合伊人| 午夜精品视频在线观看| 久草在线免费资源站| 青春草免费在线视频| 午夜影院日韩| 51午夜精品国产| xfplay资源站夜色先锋| 欧美视频二区欧美影视| 91色婷婷久久久久合中文| 色吧影院999| 国产在线色视频| 一区二区三区在线观看免费| 欧美日韩午夜激情| 国产伊人网av.| 成人黄色免费网站| www.在线欧美| www.欧美精品一二三区| 国产福利电影在线| 精品电影一区| 欧美日韩国产bt| xfplay资源站夜色先锋| 国产区精品视频在线观看豆花| 国产欧美日产一区| 午夜免费在线观看精品视频| 亚洲制服国产| 免费观看30秒视频久久| 精品国产乱码久久久久久老虎 | xvideos入口| 国产乱人伦精品一区| 中文字幕一区二区三区不卡在线| 97成人精品视频在线观看| 啊啊啊久久久| 风间由美一区二区三区在线观看| 综合欧美国产视频二区| 最新真实国产在线视频| 亚洲一区免费| 亚洲第一天堂av| 一区二区三区区四区播放视频在线观看| 久久精品免费一区二区三区| 色综合久久久久久久| 女人色在线免费视频| 草草视频在线一区二区| 亚洲精品老司机| 欧美精品videossex变态| 天堂综合在线播放| 国产精品视频一二| 影音先锋中文字幕在线| 日韩毛片一区| 国产拍揄自揄精品视频麻豆| 中国女人内谢69视频| 成人自拍av| 成人三级伦理片| 久久久久成人网| 日韩精品极品| 91在线国产观看| 91国产精品视频在线| 最新日韩一区| 欧美高清在线一区| 无国产精品白浆免费视| 精品国产亚洲日本| 亚洲人被黑人高潮完整版| 亚洲区精品久久一区二区三区| 欧美91在线|欧美| 国产精品灌醉下药二区| 六月亚洲精品一区| 一本久中文高清| 污网站视频在线观看| 亚洲大片在线| 亚洲国产精品va在线看黑人| 久久久久久久久亚洲精品| 久久先锋影音| 在线观看国产精品淫| 少女频道在线观看高清| 国内精品不卡在线| 九色成人免费视频| 亚洲天堂一区二区| 亚洲国产电影在线观看| 欧美性受xxxx免费视频| 北条麻妃一区二区三区在线| 亚洲国产中文字幕在线视频综合| 黄网站网址视频| 成人看的视频| 欧美一级理论片| 国产高清一区在线观看| 久久99热这里只有精品| 欧美成人免费播放| 日韩精品免费观看视频| 中文字幕中文字幕一区| 国产成人精品视频一区 | 亚洲最大成人综合| 3p乱日视频| 91精品综合| 亚洲护士老师的毛茸茸最新章节| 69久久久久| 国产99久久久国产精品免费看| 97热在线精品视频在线观看| 国产美女亚洲精品7777| 婷婷开心久久网| 高清日韩av| 午夜一区在线| 欧美成人在线免费| 一区二区三区日本视频| 午夜私人影院久久久久| 天天操夜夜拍| 亚洲第一区色| 日韩亚洲欧美成人| 欧美日韩精品一区二区三区视频| 亚洲精品高清视频在线观看| 2019天天操夜夜操| 日韩午夜电影| 日韩视频在线观看免费| 一级视频在线免费观看| 亚洲天堂成人| 在线日韩第一页| yw.尤物在线精品视频| 亚洲黄色片在线观看| www成人免费视频| 亚洲裸体俱乐部裸体舞表演av| 中文字幕国产精品| 777午夜精品电影免费看| 亚洲成人激情自拍| 欧美成人明星100排名| 美女精品自拍一二三四| 91精品国产一区| 农村少妇一区二区三区四区五区| 欧美性猛交xxxx乱大交蜜桃| 最猛黑人系列在线播放| 久久爱www久久做| 亚洲成人久久久久| 蝌蚪视频在线播放| 亚洲永久免费| 日韩精品一区二区三区三区免费| 黄色片视频在线观看| 成人国产亚洲欧美成人综合网 | 中文字幕一区二区三区色视频| www狠狠操| 欧美色女视频| 日韩精品中文字幕在线观看 | 成人av资源网站| 国产精品一区牛牛影视| 成人午夜天堂| 超碰成人免费| 日韩欧美国产麻豆| 欧美v亚洲v| 亚洲乱码国产乱码精品精98午夜 | 国内精品久久久久久影院8f| 红杏视频成人| 欧美精品一卡两卡| 女子免费在线观看视频www| 亚洲欧洲美洲综合色网| 成片免费观看| 日精品一区二区三区| 男人午夜视频| 婷婷综合五月| 久久不射热爱视频精品| 成人精品一区二区三区电影| 在线视频一区二区三| 日韩大片在线永久免费观看网站| 国产喷白浆一区二区三区| 九色中文视频| 国产精品一级片| 日日爱66.cn| 丝袜诱惑亚洲看片| 一色屋色费精品视频在线看|